卡塔尔能源与孟加拉国签署长期液化天然气供应协议 世界滚动

中国石化新闻网讯 据油价网2023年6月1日多哈报道，卡塔尔能源公司首席执行官萨阿德·卡阿比周四在多哈表示，卡塔尔能源公司已与孟加拉国签署一项长期液化天然气供应协议，从2026年开始向孟加拉国国家石油公司供应液化天然气，为期15年。

液化天然气买家正在寻求长期供应，特别是确保从卡塔尔大规模扩建项目获取稳定天然气供应，使自己免受现货价格波动的影响。

特别是孟加拉国，它是受液化天然气现货价格飙升打击最严重的南亚经济体之一，去年与印度和巴基斯坦等其他买家一道退出了现货市场。

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甚至包括德国在内的一些欧洲国家的政府，在能源危机前由于碳排放问题而不愿签署长期协议，现在也对此类协议持开放态度。

卡阿比周四在新闻发布会上表示：“与孟加拉国签署的协议是卡塔尔未来北方油田东部(NFE)和北方油田南部(NFS)扩建项目液化天然气的最新长期协议。”

卡塔尔能源公司高管表示：“卡塔尔液化天然气出口的大部分将运往亚洲，其余将运往欧洲，就NFE和NFS的产量而言，都将全部售罄。”

今年4月，卡塔尔能源公司表示，该公司将把NFE扩建项目开发中5%的股份对外转让。这个项目是液化天然气行业历史上最大的项目。这家卡塔尔公司去年选择了道达尔能源公司、壳牌公司和康菲公司作为合作伙伴，这3家公司在NFE和NFS扩建项目中持有少数股权。

卡塔尔在2021年公布了这个世界上最大的液化天然气项目，这个项目将把卡塔尔的液化天然气年产能从7700万吨提高到1.1亿吨。

李峻 编译自 油价网

原文如下：

Qatar Signs Long-Term LNG Supply Deal With Bangladesh

QatarEnergy has signed an agreement to supply liquefied natural gas (LNG) to Bangladesh"s state firm PetroBangla for 15 years beginning in 2026, Saad al-Kaabi, chief executive at the Qatari state company said on Thursday.

LNG buyers are looking for long-term supply to secure gas from Qatar"s massive expansion projects to insulate themselves from volatile spot prices.

Bangladesh, in particular, was one of the South Asian economies most hit by the soaring LNG spot prices and withdrew from the spot market last year, alongside other buyers such as India and Pakistan.

Even some governments in Europe—including Germany"s—which were reluctant to sign long-term deals before the energy crisis due to emissions concerns, are now open to such deals.

"If a European is actually negotiating with me and has an issue, he will tell me "I have an issue with duration," I"ve not heard that," QatarEnergy"s al-Kaabi said at a news conference, as quoted by Reuters.

The deal with Bangladesh is the latest long-term agreement for LNG from Qatar"s future North Field East (NFE) and North Field South (NFS) expansion projects.

"The majority (of LNG exports) will be going to Asia and the other will be going to Europe and we"ll be more than sold out as far as volumes of NFE and NFS," QatarEnergy"s top executive said.

In April, QatarEnergy said it would transfer a 5% stake in the development of the huge NFE expansion project, the largest project in the history of the LNG industry. The Qatari company picked last year TotalEnergies, Shell, and ConocoPhillips as partners to hold minority stakes in the NFE and NFS expansion projects.

Qatar announced in 2021 the world"s largest LNG project, which is set to raise its LNG production capacity from 77 million tons per annum (mmtpa) to 110 mmtpa.

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